Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has outlined fresh terms for Hamas, the militant group controlling Gaza, stating that its leaders can leave the region provided they “give up arms.” Speaking on Sunday, Netanyahu pointed to “cracks emerging” within Hamas, attributing them to mounting Israeli military pressure that he claims is yielding results.

The proposal follows a statement on Saturday from Khalil al-Hayya, a senior Hamas official, who confirmed the group’s acceptance of a new ceasefire proposal from Egyptian and Qatari mediators. Al-Hayya urged Israel to endorse the plan but firmly declared that Hamas’s weapons are a “red line” the group will not surrender, even for a deal.

The Iran-backed outfit’s stance underscores a deepening impasse, as Israel’s new terms clash with Hamas’s refusal to disarm.

Netanyahu’s offer appears to shift from earlier ceasefire frameworks, like the January 19, 2025, deal that collapsed on March 1 after its first phase. That agreement saw Hamas release 38 hostages for 1,737 Palestinian prisoners, with a second phase—promising a full Israeli withdrawal and war’s end—never materializing.

Now, Israel is dangling safe passage for Hamas leaders, betting that internal fractures and military strain might force a capitulation. The PM’s remarks come amid ongoing operations, including a blockade halting aid since March 2 and airstrikes that killed hundreds on March 18.

Hamas’s approval of the mediators’ latest plan—reportedly involving five hostage releases for aid resumption and a weeks-long truce—contrasts with Israel’s counter-offer, which sidesteps broader peace talks. Netanyahu’s insistence on disarmament and exile reflects his long-standing goal to dismantle Hamas’s grip on Gaza, a condition the group has consistently rejected.

As both sides dig in, the prospect of a lasting ceasefire hangs in the balance, with military pressure and diplomatic gambits shaping the next moves.