The Delhi High Court has ruled in favour of OpenAI in a copyright infringement dispute filed by news agency ANI, holding that the use of ANI’s content for training artificial intelligence models does not amount to copyright infringement. The court observed that the material used for training ChatGPT falls within the exceptions provided under Section 52 of the Copyright Act, which allows certain uses of copyrighted works under specific circumstances.
The dispute involved allegations by ANI that OpenAI had unlawfully used its copyrighted news content while developing and training its artificial intelligence systems. However, the court found that the storage and use of such content for AI model training purposes did not, at this stage, establish a violation of copyright law. The ruling provides an important legal perspective on the use of copyrighted material in the development of artificial intelligence technologies.
The bench also examined ChatGPT’s Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) responses, which combine AI-generated reasoning with retrieved information, and concluded that these responses did not amount to infringement of ANI’s copyrighted works. The court noted that the outputs generated by ChatGPT were not substantially similar to ANI’s original articles or reports.
Also Read: Supreme Court Resolves Long-Running 59-Year Land Dispute In Landmark Verdict
The court further observed that ANI failed to provide evidence showing that ChatGPT had memorised, reproduced, or directly regurgitated its news content. The absence of proof that the AI system was producing exact copies of ANI’s copyrighted material weakened the central claims raised in the infringement suit.
The decision comes amid increasing global discussions over copyright, artificial intelligence training practices, and the rights of content creators. As AI companies continue to develop advanced systems using large volumes of data, courts and lawmakers worldwide are examining how existing intellectual property laws apply to emerging technologies.
The Delhi High Court’s ruling marks a significant development in India’s evolving legal approach to AI and copyright issues. While the judgment addresses the specific dispute between ANI and OpenAI, broader questions regarding data usage, creator rights, and artificial intelligence regulation are expected to remain subjects of continued debate.
Also Read: Rekha Gupta Launches 917 Modern Waste Collection Vehicles Across Delhi