The Tamil Nadu government has escalated its crackdown on the smuggling of rice from the Public Distribution System (PDS), targeting a pervasive issue that undermines the state’s welfare program.
With thousands of tonnes of subsidized rice meant for the poor being diverted to neighboring states and black markets, authorities are deploying stricter measures to safeguard the Universal PDS, a flagship initiative providing free rice and essentials to over 7 million beneficiaries through 34,793 ration shops.
Recent data from the Department of Food and Consumer Protection reveals the scale of the problem: between January and May 2024, 4,567 cases were registered, with 12,930 quintals of rice worth Rs 73 lakh confiscated, 4,791 arrests made, and 701 vehicles seized. This follows a 2023 tally of 7,567 cases and 29,068 quintals seized, indicating a persistent challenge despite biometric authentication at ration shops, which officials once claimed would eliminate such leaks.
The intensified campaign includes coordinated efforts with the Civil Supplies CID, increased border surveillance, and collaboration with Andhra Pradesh police to intercept smuggling routes, particularly via Tiruvallur, Coimbatore, and Krishnagiri districts. Trains, a favored mode for smugglers, are under tighter scrutiny, with the Railway Protection Force stepping up seizures—75,452 kg confiscated by July 2017 alone serves as historical precedent.
The government has also floated tenders to repair 2,869 surveillance cameras in PDS godowns, many of which had lapsed into disrepair under prior administrations.
Food Minister R Sakkarapani emphasized the state’s resolve, stating, “Stringent action has reduced smuggling of other goods, but rice remains a target due to its free distribution and high quality.” The public is urged to report suspicious activity via toll-free number 1800-599-5950 or WhatsApp at 9677736557. As the crackdown intensifies, Tamil Nadu aims to protect its PDS, a lifeline for millions, from exploitation by organized smuggling networks.