A massive fire erupted at the primary venue of the United Nations COP30 Climate Change Conference in Belém, Brazil, sending shockwaves through organisers and environmental delegates worldwide. The blaze, which broke out late Thursday night, occurred less than two weeks before the summit is set to open on November 10, 2025, in what was meant to be a landmark gathering focused on combating global warming and accelerating climate action.
Firefighters were alerted shortly after 10 PM local time when flames were spotted rising from the Parque dos Igarapés complex, the sprawling eco-friendly venue specially developed along the Guamá River to host the conference. Multiple fire brigades rushed to the scene and fought the inferno for over four hours amid intense heat and dense smoke, finally bringing it under control in the early hours of Friday. Aerial footage showed bright orange flames illuminating the night sky, with thick black smoke visible from several kilometres away.
Authorities have confirmed that the fire originated in a construction and storage zone still undergoing rapid finalisation for the summit’s pavilion areas. Large quantities of wooden structures, exhibition materials, electrical cabling, and temporary installations were consumed by the blaze. Fortunately, no casualties or injuries have been reported, and the core conference halls, media centre, and negotiation rooms remained completely untouched and structurally intact.
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Brazilian federal and Pará state officials have moved swiftly to contain potential diplomatic fallout, emphasising that the affected section represents only a small fraction of the 500,000-square-metre venue. Reconstruction teams have already begun round-the-clock repairs, with assurances that all damaged pavilions will be fully restored well before the arrival of over 40,000 expected participants, including heads of state, climate negotiators, activists, and journalists from nearly 200 countries.
Despite official reassurances, the incident has intensified scrutiny over the venue’s safety protocols and the accelerated construction timeline undertaken to prepare Belém for its global debut. Enhanced fire-suppression systems and additional security measures are now being deployed across the entire complex. Organisers maintain that COP30 will proceed as scheduled, insisting the fire will have no bearing on the summit’s ability to deliver urgent progress on emission reductions and climate finance commitments.
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