Iran and Oman have agreed on a framework aimed at restoring maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, marking a significant step towards easing disruptions in one of the world's most strategically important shipping routes. According to a report by Al Arabiya, the proposed 60-day agreement is expected to be announced within days and is intended to break the current impasse by initiating technical discussions on the safe resumption of vessel movements through the waterway.
The proposed Tehran-Muscat agreement still requires approval from Iran's Supreme National Security Council before it can take effect. Under the framework, ships entering the Strait of Hormuz would use the shipping lane closest to Iran, while vessels exiting the strait would travel through the lane nearest to Oman. The arrangement is also expected to involve regional stakeholders in mine clearance operations and other technical procedures required to ensure safe navigation.
Iran and Oman, the two countries bordering the Strait of Hormuz, have been engaged in discussions on a maritime traffic management framework since last month. The talks come amid growing international efforts to restore stability in the region, with recent media reports indicating that both Iran and the United States have signalled that progress towards resolving tensions may be within reach. The Strait of Hormuz remains a critical global energy corridor through which a significant share of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas shipments pass.
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Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi told the Islamic Republic News Agency that an understanding had been reached in principle on nearly all major issues, including the proposed entry and exit routes for maritime traffic. However, he clarified that the bilateral agreement with Oman should not be interpreted as a complete reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, indicating that additional steps remain before normal operations can resume.
Iran has also stressed that the United States is not a party to the agreement with Oman and maintained that the full normalisation of maritime traffic would depend on Washington lifting its blockade on Iranian ports. While the reported framework represents progress in regional negotiations, its implementation will depend on domestic approval in Iran and the completion of the technical and security measures outlined in the proposed agreement.
Also Read: Iran, Oman Discuss Safe Route For Hormuz As Tehran Denies US Talks