Pete Hegseth praised America’s allies in the Asia-Pacific region while criticizing some European partners for insufficient defense contributions during his address at the Shangri-La Dialogue on Saturday. The remarks underscored the Trump administration’s continued emphasis on burden-sharing among US allies and partners.
Speaking at the annual defense forum, Hegseth said the United States would prioritize cooperation with allies that are capable, committed, and prepared to defend their own interests. He warned that countries relying heavily on American military support without making adequate contributions to collective security could face changes in Washington’s approach to defense partnerships.
The US defense secretary singled out nations across the Asia-Pacific for strengthening their military capabilities, highlighting South Korea as an example of a partner investing significantly in its own defense. He contrasted this with some long-standing allies in Europe and within NATO, arguing that they must make important decisions regarding future defense commitments and spending levels.
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Hegseth’s speech also reflected broader strategic priorities of the administration. While reaffirming Washington’s engagement in Asia, he largely avoided discussing Taiwan during his main address, despite the island remaining a key point of tension between the United States and China. During a subsequent question-and-answer session, he said any future decisions regarding arms sales to Taiwan would ultimately be made by Donald Trump.
Addressing security concerns beyond Asia, Hegseth stated that the United States remained prepared to take further action against Iran if diplomatic efforts fail to prevent Tehran from developing nuclear weapons. He maintained that American military stockpiles remain sufficient to support operations across multiple regions despite recent deployments in the Middle East and elsewhere.
The speech comes amid growing debate over the future of US alliances and military commitments worldwide. Trump has repeatedly urged allies to increase defense spending and has criticized several European governments for relying too heavily on American protection. His administration has also announced plans to reduce some military deployments in Europe, fueling discussions about the evolving balance of responsibility within NATO and the broader international security framework.
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