The Congress on Saturday slammed the central government over the proposed Great Nicobar Island infrastructure project, calling it an “ecologically disastrous” initiative that is being pushed through despite petitions in courts and widespread professional concerns. Party leaders alleged that the Modi government is remaining indifferent to environmental and social objections.
Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh highlighted reports that members of the Tribal Council in Little and Great Nicobar are allegedly being pressured by district authorities to surrender ancestral lands for the project. He called this coercion “unacceptable” and warned that the project threatens both ecology and the rights of indigenous communities.
Ramesh noted that petitions regarding the project are currently under consideration at the Calcutta High Court and the National Green Tribunal. “Professionals have voiced concerns, but nothing seems to make a difference to the government,” he said, reiterating Congress’s position that the project bypasses essential environmental scrutiny.
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Congress Parliamentary Party chairperson Sonia Gandhi has also criticized the project, terming it a “planned misadventure” that endangers tribal communities and undermines legal and deliberative processes. Gandhi accused the BJP-led government of insensitive handling of the project, disregarding the well-being of local residents.
Environment Minister Bhupendra Yadav, however, defended the project, asserting that all statutory clearances have been obtained and describing it as a necessary step for national development. The clash between environmental concerns and government priorities has intensified public debate over the ecological and social impact of the project.
The controversy highlights the growing tension between infrastructure development ambitions and environmental preservation in ecologically sensitive regions, with critics warning that pushing the project forward without adequate safeguards could have long-term consequences for the Great Nicobar ecosystem and its indigenous population.
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