Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis delivered a resolute statement on language policy during his address at the inauguration of the 99th Akhil Bharatiya Marathi Sahitya Sammelan in Satara. He emphatically declared that Marathi remains the only compulsory language in the state's education system, assuring that no other language would be imposed on students. This pronouncement comes amid ongoing discussions surrounding the three-language formula and previous controversies over potential mandates for additional languages in school curricula.
Fadnavis acknowledged the heated debates on language compulsion, particularly regarding the implementation of a third language. He clarified that while students retain the freedom to select any Indian language of their preference as an optional subject, the core requirement is limited exclusively to Marathi. Referencing past proposals, he noted that a report from the previous Maha Vikas Aghadi government had suggested introducing Hindi as compulsory from the first standard, a direction initially considered by his administration before facing significant public opposition.
In response to the backlash, the government established a committee under the leadership of educationist Narendra Jadhav to thoroughly examine the three-language policy. Fadnavis informed the audience that the committee's report is nearing completion, and the administration will formulate its final decision based on the recommendations provided. He reiterated his stance multiple times, emphasizing that the policy prioritizes linguistic choice while safeguarding Marathi's prominent position in Maharashtra's educational framework.
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The Chief Minister also critiqued the prevailing attitudes toward languages, observing that society often extends enthusiastic welcome to international tongues such as English, French, and Spanish, viewing them as gateways to global opportunities. In contrast, he argued, opposition frequently arises against other Indian languages, a disparity he deemed inappropriate. Fadnavis advocated for equal respect and promotion of all native Indian languages, aligning this view with broader efforts to foster linguistic harmony and cultural appreciation across the nation.
Additionally, Fadnavis celebrated the recent conferment of classical language status upon Marathi by the central government under Prime Minister Narendra Modi, describing it as the culmination of a prolonged advocacy effort. He urged Marathi speakers to pursue greater national recognition and popular acceptance for the language beyond its official designation. Drawing historical parallels, he referenced a past Sammelan in Satara during the Emergency era, presided over by scholar Durga Bhagwat, highlighting enduring commitments to freedom of expression, thought, and literature in the face of challenges.
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