In a vivid display of the state’s ongoing efforts to rehabilitate former insurgents, 120 ex-Maoists attended a session of the Chhattisgarh Legislative Assembly on Monday, observing democratic proceedings from the visitors’ gallery. The visit marked a significant moment in the state’s long-standing struggle against Maoist insurgency, highlighting the transition from armed rebellion to civic engagement.

Among the visitors were several high-profile former militants, including Rupesh, who previously carried a bounty of Rs 1 crore, and Chaitu, also known as Shyam Dada, who had a Rs 25 lakh reward on his head. Chaitu is widely associated with the 2013 Jhiram Valley attack in Bastar, which resulted in the deaths of several prominent Congress leaders. Having surrendered in Jagdalpur just three months ago, he attended the Assembly session quietly, wearing a simple cap, a symbolic reflection of the shift from violence to participation in the democratic process.

Chief Minister Vishnu Dev Sai personally met the group during their visit, assuring them of government support and a future full of opportunities. “We remain committed to their rehabilitation and reintegration into society,” Sai said, highlighting the state’s dedicated framework for surrendered insurgents. Under the policy, former Maoists receive monthly financial assistance of Rs 10,000 for three years, along with training programs to develop skills and create sustainable livelihoods. The scheme also provides four decimals of urban land for housing and one acre of rural land for agriculture.

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The visit was preceded by a warm reception hosted by Deputy Chief Minister Vijay Sharma at his residence in Nava Raipur. The gathering featured a red carpet welcome, floral tributes, and a shared meal, allowing the ex-insurgents to interact personally with state officials. Sharma spoke individually with each visitor, listening to their stories and providing guidance on adapting to life in Raipur, strengthening trust between the administration and those leaving militancy behind.

The following morning, after a comprehensive security screening, the former insurgents entered the Assembly gallery, witnessing Question Hour, legislative debates, and procedural discussions. For many, it was their first direct engagement with the democratic process, and the experience appeared to foster a sense of inclusion and civic responsibility.

Observers say the visit exemplifies Chhattisgarh’s multi-pronged approach to counterinsurgency, which combines security measures with rehabilitation and outreach initiatives. By offering pathways to education, employment, and land ownership, the state aims to draw insurgents away from violence while reinforcing the message that peace and development are achievable alternatives to armed struggle.

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