Republican-led U.S. Senate on Tuesday rammed through legislation to dismantle President Donald Trump's punishing 50% tariffs on Brazil, axing the national emergency he slapped on in July to avenge the prosecution of his ally, former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, over a botched coup plot. The measure passed 52-48, with five gutsy Republicans—Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, Susan Collins of Maine, Rand Paul of Kentucky, Thom Tillis of North Carolina, and ex-leader Mitch McConnell of Kentucky—ditching party lines to team up with every Democrat, marking a rare crack in GOP loyalty to Trump's tariff frenzy.
Led by Virginia Democrat Tim Kaine, the bill zeros in on Trump's controversial use of emergency powers under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, which he twisted to label Brazil's legal actions against Bolsonaro as a dire threat to U.S. national security, foreign policy, and the economy. Critics like Kaine blasted it as presidential overreach: "Prosecuting a president's buddy isn't an emergency—it's an abuse of power that hikes prices on everyday stuff like coffee and beef." Rand Paul echoed the fury, quipping, "Emergencies are for wars, famines, or tornadoes—not sulking over tariffs." The vote unfolded amid a grinding federal government shutdown, amplifying the drama as Democrats vow to force similar showdowns on Trump's Canada tariffs and his blanket global levies later this week.
Don't hold your breath for House action, though—the GOP-controlled lower chamber has a ironclad rule to bury these tariff-killers until at least January, ensuring Trump's trade bombs keep exploding unchecked. Back in April, the Senate greenlit a Canada tariff rollback, but it gathered dust in the House, just like a failed bid to curb worldwide duties. Brazilian officials are fuming too, pointing to America's whopping $410 billion trade surplus with them over 15 years—last year's alone hit $6.8 billion—making the tariffs look like economic bullying dressed as patriotism.
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The timing couldn't be spicier: Trump jetted off on a five-day Asia swing through Malaysia, Japan, and South Korea, rubbing elbows with world leaders while this revolt brewed back home. He's slated to huddle with China's Xi Jinping on Thursday for high-stakes trade chinwags, fresh off last week's tease that he'd ease Brazil duties "under the right circumstances." But whispers from Capitol Hill suggest growing GOP heartburn over skyrocketing consumer costs—think pricier orange juice, oil, and that morning brew—as Trump's "America First" tariffs bite American wallets harder than intended.
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