The Malayalam film Marco, labeled the most violent movie ever made in the language, has been denied satellite streaming rights after the Central Board of Film Certification’s (CBFC) regional office rejected the producers’ request to convert its ‘A’ (Adults Only) certificate to a ‘UA’ (Parental Guidance) rating. The decision, confirmed by regional officer T Nadeem Thufali on March 5, 2025, effectively bars the film from television broadcasts, which require ‘U’ (Unrestricted) or ‘UA’ certifications.
The CBFC’s regional examination committee made the ruling on February 19, citing the film’s extreme violent content. Released on December 20, 2024, Marco—starring Unni Mukundan and directed by Haneef Adeni—has been a major box-office success despite its ‘A’ rating. It began streaming on the OTT platform SoniLiv on February 14, but the CBFC has recommended that the central government ban its online streaming as well, though it lacks regulatory authority over OTT platforms. “Parents must ensure children don’t watch such violent films,” Thufali warned, reflecting concerns about its impact on youth.
The decision follows public outcry and complaints from citizens, as well as criticism from political, social, and cultural figures in Kerala, who argue that Marco glorifies violence and misleads young viewers amid rising crime rates in the state. CBFC member G M Mahesh noted that the board has formally urged ministerial intervention to address OTT streaming, highlighting regulatory gaps.
Producer Shareef Mohammed defended the film, asserting that its violence aligns with the story’s demands. “Cinema reflects its subject; our perspective needs to change, not the art,” he said, pointing out that theaters displayed adequate warnings. However, acknowledging reports of growing youth violence, he pledged not to produce films that overtly promote such behavior in the future. Despite its commercial success, Marco remains a lightning rod in debates over media influence and censorship in Kerala.