Iran’s Cultural Heritage and Tourism Ministry reported on Saturday that at least 56 museums and historic sites across the country have sustained damage amid ongoing US‑Israeli military strikes. Officials said Tehran recorded the highest number of affected sites, with 19 monuments suffering varying levels of harm, highlighting the conflict’s impact on the nation’s cultural legacy. The strikes have drawn widespread concern among preservationists and historians, as many of the damaged sites are centuries old and hold significant architectural and historical value.

Among the most prominent affected sites is the UNESCO-listed Golestan Palace in Tehran, one of the city’s oldest complexes that once served as the residence of the Qajar dynasty. Local media reported that the palace sustained damage in the early days of the conflict, with some structural elements and decorative features affected. Authorities said emergency measures are being implemented to protect and restore vulnerable parts of the complex.

In Isfahan, Naghsh-e Jahan Square, a 17th‑century architectural landmark and a major tourist attraction, has also been damaged. The square, renowned for its intricate Islamic architecture and historical significance, forms the heart of the central Iranian city and has been a UNESCO World Heritage site since 1979. Preservationists warn that damage to such sites could have long-term consequences for Iran’s cultural tourism.

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The port city of Siraf in Bushehr province experienced strikes on its historic quarter, which houses numerous century-old buildings and traditional homes. Local authorities confirmed that several residences were hit, further illustrating the conflict’s reach into urban centres with historical importance. Residents reported fear and disruption as emergency services worked to assess damage and ensure safety.

Iranian officials emphasized that the destruction of cultural heritage sites constitutes a significant loss to the nation’s identity and history. The ministry called for international attention and protection of historic landmarks during armed conflicts, citing obligations under UNESCO conventions and global heritage preservation guidelines. Diplomatic channels are reportedly being engaged to raise awareness of the attacks’ cultural impact.

The cultural losses come amid escalating military confrontations in the region, which have affected both civilian infrastructure and heritage sites. Analysts warn that continued strikes on urban areas with historical significance could irreversibly damage Iran’s architectural legacy while also displacing communities and disrupting cultural tourism that supports local economies.

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