Pakistan and Iraq have reportedly reached separate energy arrangements with Iran aimed at ensuring the safe movement of oil and liquefied natural gas (LNG) through the Strait of Hormuz, according to a Reuters report published on Wednesday. The developments come amid heightened regional tensions and Iran’s reported assertion of stronger oversight over maritime traffic in one of the world’s most critical energy chokepoints.

The Strait of Hormuz, through which nearly a fifth of global oil and gas shipments pass, has become an increasingly sensitive corridor as geopolitical friction in the Middle East intensifies. According to the report, Iran is being viewed as expanding its ability to influence and regulate shipping activity in the waterway, raising concerns among energy-importing nations dependent on uninterrupted transit.

As part of the reported arrangements, Iraq is said to have facilitated safe passage for two large oil tankers carrying around 2 million barrels each through the strait. The shipments were reportedly arranged following a confidential understanding with Iranian authorities. Iraqi officials have also indicated efforts to secure approval for additional cargo movements to protect the country’s oil-dependent economy from disruption linked to regional instability.

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Pakistan, meanwhile, has reportedly reached a separate understanding with Iran to ensure the safe passage of Qatari LNG shipments destined for its energy needs. Reports suggest that two LNG tankers bound for Pakistan are already en route following the agreement. The development underscores Islamabad’s reliance on stable maritime routes for its growing energy imports, particularly liquefied natural gas.

The report further states that Iran has tightened administrative oversight over maritime traffic, requiring detailed documentation from vessels, including cargo manifests, ownership records, destination information, and shipping logs. Iraqi oil ministry teams are also said to be coordinating closely with Iranian counterparts to maintain smooth transit operations under the evolving framework.

However, uncertainty reportedly persists due to the role of Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) in overseeing maritime enforcement. A Pakistani source involved in the discussions was quoted as saying that procedures remain unpredictable, noting that “the IRGC sometimes changes the goalposts.” The Strait of Hormuz remains a vital global energy artery, and any disruption or regulatory tightening there continues to draw close international attention.

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