Research Shows Some Designer Dogs Like Cavapoos Have Higher Behavioural Concerns
Study finds popular designer dogs may display more behavioural issues than their purebred parents.
A new study has found that some popular designer crossbreed dogs in the United Kingdom may exhibit more behavioural problems than their purebred parent breeds, raising concerns among experts and prospective pet owners. The research specifically highlights breeds such as cockapoos and cavapoos, which have seen a surge in popularity in recent years.
Crossbreeds are often sought after by families because they are perceived as hypoallergenic, healthier, and better suited for households with children. However, findings published in PLOS ONE by researchers from the Royal Veterinary College suggest that these assumptions may not always hold true. The study indicates that certain crossbreeds display higher levels of undesirable behaviours than expected.
The research analysed data from over 9,000 dogs, including both crossbreeds and pure breeds, using detailed questionnaires completed by owners. Participants provided information on their expectations, training methods, and their dogs’ behaviour, allowing researchers to identify patterns across different breeds.
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Results showed that cockapoos, a mix of cocker spaniel and poodle, were more likely to exhibit behaviours such as aggression toward owners and strangers, fear of unfamiliar situations, excitability, and separation-related problems. Similar trends were observed when compared with both purebred poodles and cocker spaniels. Cavapoos also showed more behavioural concerns, particularly when compared with cavalier king charles spaniels.
Labradoodles presented mixed results, performing better than poodles in some behavioural areas but worse than labradors in others. Experts emphasised that these findings do not imply that crossbreeds are inherently prone to behavioural issues. Professor Daniel Mills of the University of Lincoln noted that behaviour depends on a combination of genetics and environmental factors, including the owner’s training style and expectations.
The researchers urged potential dog owners to carefully study breed characteristics before choosing a pet. They also called for further long-term studies to better understand the underlying causes of these behavioural differences, aiming to help owners make informed decisions and promote the welfare of their pets.
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