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Texas Reports Confirmed Case Of Flesh-Eating New World Screwworm

Texas confirms case of destructive flesh-eating screwworm parasite.

US agricultural authorities have confirmed the detection of a New World screwworm infestation in a calf in Texas, marking the first known case involving US livestock in decades. The discovery has raised concerns among ranchers, veterinarians, and livestock producers because of the parasite's ability to rapidly infect animals and cause severe tissue damage if left untreated.

The New World screwworm is a parasitic fly whose larvae feed on the living tissue of warm-blooded animals, including cattle, pets, and wildlife. Infestations can lead to painful wounds, secondary infections, and even death in severe cases. The pest was eradicated from the United States decades ago through an extensive sterile-fly release programme, although occasional detections have continued to occur near the country's southern border.

According to the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), officials are investigating the Texas case and have begun implementing measures aimed at preventing the parasite from spreading further. Livestock owners have been urged to closely monitor animals for open wounds or signs of infection and seek immediate veterinary assistance if they suspect a screwworm infestation.

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USDA Secretary Brooke Rollins said federal and state animal health authorities are prepared to respond swiftly to any domestic detection of the pest. She stated that quarantines and livestock movement restrictions would be imposed when necessary to contain outbreaks. Authorities also plan to increase trapping and surveillance activities in affected areas while releasing sterile New World screwworm flies to eliminate any reproducing populations.

Rollins said response measures would be tailored to the specific circumstances of each detection, whether involving livestock, wildlife, or flies caught in surveillance traps. She emphasized that the USDA and state partners are coordinating closely and will keep the public informed throughout the response process.

The USDA described the latest finding as a serious development due to the screwworm's potential to cause significant economic and ecological damage. Enhanced monitoring efforts are now underway across the region as officials work to contain the threat and protect the country's livestock industry from a wider outbreak.

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