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Want Your EV Battery to Last 10+ Years? Follow These 7 Simple Habits Daily

7 expert tips to extend your electric vehicle battery life and keep range like new.

With electric vehicles rapidly gaining popularity across India, maintaining their long-term health has become more important than ever. Unlike conventional fuel-powered machines, EVs depend almost entirely on the condition of their battery and electronic components, making proper maintenance crucial for ensuring consistent range and reliable performance. Experts stress that adopting the right habits early on can significantly delay battery degradation and extend the overall lifespan of your electric scooter or car.

One of the most important practices for EV owners is smart charging. Regularly pushing the battery to 100% or letting it drain completely to 0% can reduce its efficiency over time. Specialists recommend maintaining the state of charge between 20% and 80% for daily use. Similarly, fast charging should be reserved for emergencies, as repeated exposure to rapid charging cycles generates excess heat, which accelerates battery wear and diminishes long-term capacity.

Another vital aspect of EV upkeep is ensuring proper tire pressure. Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, forcing the motor to consume more energy to maintain speed. This not only reduces range significantly but also places additional strain on the drivetrain. Keeping tire pressure at the manufacturer’s recommended levels ensures better efficiency, smoother performance and reduced stress on the battery and motor components.

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Temperature control plays a major role in preserving battery health as well. Extreme heat or cold can cause thermal stress, affecting both charging patterns and long-term cell performance. Parking your EV in shaded areas during summer or sheltered spaces during winter helps mitigate these effects. Many modern EVs come equipped with built-in thermal management systems, and owners are encouraged to use these features regularly to maintain optimal operating temperatures.

Driving habits also influence battery longevity more than most owners realize. Aggressive acceleration and sudden braking put unnecessary load on the motor and battery. A smoother driving style, with gentle acceleration and mindful braking, improves range while reducing wear on components such as brake pads, tires, and power electronics. Using regenerative braking wisely can further enhance efficiency, though relying too heavily on abrupt regen inputs should be avoided.

Routine servicing and regular software updates remain essential for EV maintenance. As electric vehicles integrate advanced software systems that manage battery usage, motor performance, and energy flow, manufacturers frequently release updates to enhance efficiency and fix potential issues. Scheduled check-ups ensure the cooling system, connectors, and electrical components remain in top condition. Additionally, owners are advised to avoid excessive loading, as overburdening the vehicle can strain the motor and reduce overall efficiency.

By embracing these seven expert-backed habits, EV owners can safeguard battery life, improve daily performance, and maximise long-term value. With the right care and awareness, electric vehicles can remain reliable, cost-effective and efficient for many years, offering a smooth and sustainable driving experience.

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